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100 sayings
الا یا ایها الساقی ادر کاساً و ناولها، که عشق آسان نمود اول ولی افتاد مشکلها
O cupbearer, pass the cup and offer it, for love seemed easy at first, but difficulties followed.
Hafez
بشنو این نی چون شکایت میکند، از جداییها حکایت میکند
Listen to this reed as it complains, telling the tale of separations.
Rumi
هر کسی کو دور ماند از اصل خویش، باز جوید روزگار وصل خویش
Whoever is kept far from their origin longs again for the time of union.
Rumi
عزت هر کس به دست آن کس است
Every person's dignity rests in their own hands.
Persian proverb
از ماست که بر ماست
It is from us that it falls upon us — we brought it on ourselves.
Persian proverb
هر که بامش بیش، برفش بیشتر
The higher the roof, the more snow it collects — greater standing brings greater burdens.
Persian proverb
از کوزه همان برون تراود که در اوست
What seeps from the jug is only what was already inside it.
Persian proverb
آدم آزموده را نباید آزمود
A person already tested by experience need not be tested again.
Persian proverb
هر گردی گردو نیست
Not everything round is a walnut — appearances can deceive.
Persian proverb
کار از محکمکاری عیب نمیکند
Careful, thorough work never suffers for it.
Persian proverb
خرد بهتر از هر چه ایزد بداد، ستایش خرد را به از راه داد
Wisdom is better than anything else God has given; to praise wisdom is itself the way of justice.
Ferdowsi
خرد رهنمای و خرد دلگشای، خرد دست گیرد به هر دو سرای
Wisdom is a guide, and wisdom opens the heart; wisdom takes you by the hand in both worlds.
Ferdowsi
گوهرم باید که گردد آشکار، مرد بیگوهر کجا آید به کار؟
My inner worth must be made manifest — of what use can a man without inner worth ever be?
Attar
دل بیمار را دوا بتوان، حمق را هیچگونه چاره مدان
A sick heart can be healed — but know that for foolishness there is no remedy at all.
Sanai
این سه کار است کش نگارد زشت، از سه کس خامه نگارنده
The writer's pen paints three things as ugly, when they come from three kinds of people.
Jami
تندی خوی پادشاه قوی، حرص دانا و بخل دارنده
Harshness in a mighty king, greed in a wise man, and stinginess in the wealthy.
Jami
نهالی کو سر از باغی برآرد، به بارش هر کسی دستی برآرد
A sapling that pokes its head out of a garden — everyone reaches out a hand for its fruit.
Baba Taher
دل پاکیزه، به کردار بد آلوده مکن، تیرگی خواستن، از نور گریزان شدن است
Do not stain a pure heart with evil deeds — to seek darkness is to flee from the light.
Parvin E'tesami
طائری کز آشیان، پرواز بهر آز کرد، کیفرش، فرجام بال و پر به خون آلودن است
The bird that flies from its nest driven by greed — its punishment, in the end, is to have its wings soaked in blood.
Parvin E'tesami
به رهنمایی چشم، این ره خطا رفتم، گناه دیدهٔ من بود، این خطاکاری
Guided by the eye, I took this wrong path — the fault of this wrongdoing was my own sight.
Parvin E'tesami
نصیحت گوش کن جانا که از جان دوستتر دارند، جوانان سعادتمند پند پیر دانا را
Listen to counsel, dear one — fortunate youths hold the wise elder's advice dearer than their own life.
Hafez
مجو درستی عهد از جهان سستنهاد، که این عجوز عروس هزار داماد است
Seek no faithfulness in this frail-founded world — this old crone has been bride to a thousand grooms.
Hafez
مرغ دل باز هوادار کمانابروییست، ای کبوتر نگران باش که شاهین آمد
The heart's bird again longs for the bow-browed one — be watchful, dove, for the hawk has come.
Hafez
گره به باد مزن گرچه بر مراد رود، که این سخن به مثل باد با سلیمان گفت
Do not tie a knot in the wind, even when it blows your way — this the wind itself said to Solomon, as a proverb.
Hafez
عهد و پیمان فلک را نیست چندان اعتبار، عهد با پیمانه بندم شرط با ساغر کنم
The sky's promises deserve little trust — I make my pact with the wine-cup, my agreement with the goblet.
Hafez
همه کارم ز خودکامی به بدنامی کشید آخر، نهان کی ماند آن رازی کزو سازند محفلها
All my willfulness led at last to disgrace — how can a secret stay hidden once whole gatherings are built around it?
Hafez
ماییم که اصل شادی و کان غمیم، سرمایه دادیم و نهاد ستمیم
We are the very root of joy and the mine of sorrow, the wellspring of justice and the nature of tyranny.
Omar Khayyam
دروغی مصلحتآمیز به که راستی فتنهانگیز
A beneficial lie is better than a mischief-making truth.
Saadi
هر که شاه آن کند که او گوید، حیف باشد که جز نکو گوید
Whoever the king heeds should be ashamed to speak anything but good.
Saadi
جهان ای برادر نماند به کس، دل اندر جهانآفرین بند و بس
The world, brother, stays true to no one — bind your heart only to the Creator of the world.
Saadi
چو آهنگ رفتن کند جان پاک، چه بر تخت مردن چه بر روی خاک
When the pure soul sets out to depart, it is the same to die on a throne or on the bare earth.
Saadi
دشمن آن به که نیکی نبیند
It is better that an enemy see no good in you at all.
Saadi
هنر به چشم عداوت بزرگتر عیب است، گل است سعدی و در چشم دشمنان خار است
To the eye of enmity, virtue looks like the greatest fault — Saadi is a rose, yet to his enemies' eyes a thorn.
Saadi
نور گیتیفروز چشمهٔ هور، زشت باشد به چشم موشک کور
The world-lighting radiance of the sun's own source looks ugly to the eye of a blind bat.
Saadi
هر که سلطان مرید او باشد، گر همه بد کند نکو باشد
Whoever the king favors — even their every wrong is counted as good.
Saadi
درویش و غنی بندهٔ این خاک درند، و آنان که غنیترند محتاجترند
Both the poor and the rich are servants of this earth — and those who are richer are in fact more needy.
Saadi
اول اندیشه وآنگهی گفتار، پایبست آمدهست و پس دیوار
First comes thought, then speech — the foundation is laid before the wall.
Saadi
لقمان را گفتند: حکمت از که آموختی؟ گفت: از نابینایان که تا جای نبینند، پای ننهند
Luqman was asked, from whom did you learn wisdom? He said, from the blind, who never set foot until they know the ground.
Saadi
نیک و بد چون همی بباید مرد، خنک آن کس که گوی نیکی برد
Since good and bad alike must die, happy is the one who carried off the prize of goodness.
Saadi
برگ عیشی به گور خویش فرست، کس نیارد ز پس، ز پیش فرست
Send provisions ahead to your own grave — no one brings anything after death, so send it before.
Saadi
به چه کار آیدت ز گل طبقی؟ از گلستان من ببر ورقی
What use is a tray of flowers to you? Take instead a single page from my Golestan.
Saadi
الکریم اذا وعد وفا
The generous one, when they make a promise, keeps it.
Saadi
ابر و باد و مه و خورشید و فلک در کارند، تا تو نانی به کف آری و به غفلت نخوری
Cloud and wind and moon and sun and sky all labor, so that you may earn your bread — do not eat it in heedlessness.
Saadi
همه از بهر تو سرگشته و فرمانبردار، شرط انصاف نباشد که تو فرمان نبری
All things wander and obey for your sake — it is not fair that you alone should not obey.
Saadi
منّت خدای را عزّ و جلّ که طاعتش موجب قربت است
Thanks be to God, the mighty and glorious, whose obedience draws us near to Him.
Saadi
از دست و زبان که برآید، کز عهدهٔ شکرش به درآید؟
From whose hand and tongue could ever come the gratitude His due deserves?
Saadi
توانا بود هر که دانا بود / ز دانش دل پیر برنا بود
Whoever has knowledge has power; through knowledge, even an old heart grows young.
Ferdowsi
کسی کو خرد را ندارد ز پیش / دلش گردد از کردهٔ خویش ریش
Whoever does not put reason first will end up with a heart wounded by his own deeds.
Ferdowsi
خرد چشم جان است چون بنگری / تو بیچشم شادان جهان نسپری
Reason is the eye of the soul; without it, you cannot pass through the world happily.
Ferdowsi
از این گوش میگیرد، از آن گوش در میکند
It goes in one ear and out the other — advice most needed is the least heeded.
Persian proverb
عقل سالم در بدن سالم
A sound mind dwells in a healthy body. (≈ A sound mind in a sound body)
Persian proverb
هندونه زیر بغل کسی گذاشتن
To put a watermelon under someone's arm — to flatter someone into thinking they are greater than they are.
Persian proverb
حسنی به مکتب نمیرفت، وقتی میرفت جمعه میرفت
Hasani never went to school, and when he finally did, it was on Friday, the day it was closed — doing the right thing at the wrong time.
Persian proverb
لقمه را گندهتر از دهان برداشتند
They took a bite bigger than their mouth. (≈ Don't bite off more than you can chew)
Persian proverb
تره به تخمش میرود، حسنی به باباش
The leek takes after its seed, Hasani takes after his father. (≈ Like father, like son)
Persian proverb
قطره دریاست اگر با دریاست، ورنه قطره قطره، دریا دریاست
A drop is an ocean only when joined with the ocean; otherwise a drop is a drop and an ocean is an ocean — unity gives strength.
Persian proverb
مار گزیده از ریسمان سیاه و سفید میترسد
One bitten by a snake fears even a black-and-white rope. (≈ Once bitten, twice shy)
Persian proverb
هیچ ارزانی بیعلت نیست
Nothing is cheap without a reason — a warning against too-good-to-be-true bargains.
Persian proverb
دروغگو کمحافظه است
A liar has a poor memory — a liar should have a good memory to keep the story straight.
Persian proverb
سنگ مفت، گنجشک مفت
Free stones, free sparrows — nothing to lose by trying.
Persian proverb
طناب مفت ببیند، خود را دار میزند
If he finds a free rope, he'd even hang himself with it — mocking someone who can't resist a bargain, however reckless.
Persian proverb
میگم نره، میگه بدوش
I say it's a bull, he says milk it. (≈ You cannot milk a bull — pointing out someone's stubborn refusal to see reason)
Persian proverb
هم خدا را میخواهد، هم خرما را
He wants God and the dates too. (≈ You can't have your cake and eat it too)
Persian proverb
تنبل نرو به سایه، سایه خودش میآید
Lazy one, don't go to the shade — the shade will come to you. (≈ A lazy sheep thinks its wool heavy)
Persian proverb
هلو، برو تو گلو
Oh peach, slide right down the throat — said of something effortlessly easy. (≈ Piece of cake)
Persian proverb
فلفل نبین چه ریزه، بشکن ببین چه تیزه
Don't look at how small the pepper is, break it open and see how sharp it is. (≈ A little body often harbors a great soul; don't judge by size)
Persian proverb
از اون نترس که های و هو داره، از اون بترس که سر به تو داره
Don't fear the one who makes noise; fear the one who quietly broods over you.
Persian proverb
گل و خار همیشه با هم است
The flower and the thorn are always together. (≈ No rose without a thorn)
Persian proverb
کافر همه را به کیش خود پندارد
The faithless believe everyone shares their own faith — a guilty person suspects everyone else of the same fault.
Persian proverb
دیوانه چو دیوانه ببیند خوشش آید
A madman delights in meeting another madman. (≈ Birds of a feather flock together)
Persian proverb
موشه تو سوراخ نمیرفت، یه جارو هم به دمش میبست
The mouse couldn't fit in the hole, so it tied a broom to its tail — making a bad situation needlessly worse.
Persian proverb
طاعت ز سر جهل به جز وسوسه نیست عارف نشوی به منطق و هندسه تو
Worship rooted in ignorance is nothing but temptation; you will not become a mystic through logic and geometry.
Shah Nematollah Vali
آیینه بر خاک زد صنع یکتا تا وانمودند کیفیت ما
The Maker's unique art cast a mirror upon the dust, so that our true state might at last be shown.
Bidel
نشاط دهر به زخم ندامت آغشته است شراب خوردن ما شیشه خوردن است این جا
The joy of this world is steeped in the wound of regret; here, drinking wine is like swallowing glass.
Saeb Tabrizi
دنیا به اهل خویش ترحم نمیکند آتش امان نمیدهد آتشپرست را
The world shows no mercy even to its own; fire grants no safety to the one who worships it.
Saeb Tabrizi
هر آینهٔ که در نظر می گذرد تمثال جمال او نظر می نگرد تمثال خیالیست و لیکن ذاتش در آینه تمثال به ما می نگرد
Every mirror that passes before the eye reflects the image of His beauty; the image is but a semblance, yet His essence gazes back at us from within that mirrored form.
Shah Nematollah Vali
قبول انعام بدمعاشان به خود گوارا مگیر بیدل که میشوند این گلوخراشان چو استخوان از نواله پیدا
Do not let yourself easily accept the favors of base and unworthy men, Bidel — for like a bone hidden in a mouthful of food, they will end up tearing at your throat.
Bidel
نشود غره به بسیاری جهال جهان که بسی سنگ به دریا در بیش از گهر است
Do not be deceived by the great number of fools in the world, for in the sea there are always far more stones than pearls.
Naser Khosrow
ماییم که بیمایی ما مایهٔ ماست خود طفل خودیم و عشق ما دایهٔ ماست
We are those whose very lack of substance is our substance; we are our own child, and our love is our own nurse.
Iraqi
چون میگذرد کار، چه آسان و چه سخت نزدیک خردمند چه تابوت و چه تخت
As every affair passes, whether easy or hard, to the wise it is all the same — a coffin or a throne.
Onsori
اگر چه تنها باشد همه جهان با اوست و گرچه با او باشد همه جهان تنهاست
Though he be alone, the whole world is with him; and though the whole world be with him, he is alone.
Onsori
به هیچ در نروی تا در آن نیابی سود به هیچکس نروی تا در آن نبینی رنگ
Enter no door until you find some gain in it; approach no one until you see some worth in them.
Onsori
آهو با شیر کی تواند کوشید جوجک با باز کی تواند پرید
How could a gazelle ever strive against a lion? How could a chick ever fly against a hawk?
Manuchehri
در کارخانهای که ندانند قدر کار از کار هر که دست کشد کاردانترست
In a workshop where no one values the work, whoever withdraws his hand from it is the more skillful craftsman.
Saeb Tabrizi
چون سلیمان کرد آغاز بنا، پاک چون کعبه همایون چون منی
When Solomon began the building, it was pure like the Kaaba, blessed like Mina.
Rumi
زانک جنت را نه ز آلت بستهاند، بلک از اعمال و نیت بستهاند
For paradise is not built from tools and matter, but is built from deeds and intention.
Rumi
پند فعلی خلق را جذابتر، که رسد در جان هر باگوش و کر
Counsel given through action is more compelling — it reaches the soul of the hearing and the deaf alike.
Rumi
عِلم و مال و مَنصَب و جاه و قِران، فِتنه آمَد دَر کَفِ بَدگوهَران
Knowledge, wealth, rank, and standing become a calamity in the hands of the ill-natured.
Rumi
اَحمقان سَروَر شُدَستَند و زِ بیم، عاقِلان سَرها کِشیده دَر گِلیم
Fools have become masters, and out of fear, the wise have hidden their heads under blankets.
Rumi
عاقل آن باشد که او با مشعلهست، او دلیل و پیشوای قافلهست
The wise one is the one who carries a torch — he is the guide and leader of the caravan.
Rumi
پیرو نور خودست آن پیشرو، تابع خویشست آن بیخویشرو
The one who leads follows his own inner light; the one without self follows only himself in name.
Rumi
ای مبدل کرده خاکی را به زر، خاک دیگر را بکرده بوالبشر
O You who turned dust into gold, and turned another dust into the father of humankind.
Rumi
اولم این جزر و مد از تو رسید، ورنه ساکن بود این بحر ای مجید
This ebb and flow first came to me from You — otherwise this sea would be still, O Glorious One.
Rumi
جهد کن تا مست و نورانی شوی، تا حدیثت را شود نورش روی
Strive until you become intoxicated and full of light, so that light becomes the face of your very words.
Rumi
آب اندر ناودان عاریتیست، آب اندر ابر و دریا فطرتیست
Water in a gutter is only borrowed; water in the cloud and the sea is its true nature.
Rumi
هست در دل زندگی دارالخلود، در زبانم چون نمیآید چه سود
In the heart there is a life that is the abode of eternity — what use is it if it will not come onto my tongue?
Rumi
تا به دریا سیر اسپ و زین بود، بعد ازینت مرکب چوبین بود
Up to the sea, the horse and saddle serve you; beyond this point, your only vessel is a wooden boat.
Rumi
وان کسی کش مرکب چوبین شکست، غرقه شد در آب او خود ماهیست
But the one whose wooden boat is broken and who sinks into the water — he himself becomes a fish.
Rumi
پس خلیفه ساخت صاحبسینهای، تا بود شاهیش را آیینهای
So He made a being of deep heart to be a mirror unto His own kingship.
Rumi
امر حق آمد به شهرستان و ده، خانه و دیوار را سایه مده
The command of Truth came to every town and village: do not let house and wall cast their shadow over you.
Rumi
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